Medicare Levy
Most Australian residents pay a Medicare levy of 2% of their taxable income. Low-income earners may be eligible for a reduction or exemption.
Calculate your income tax, Medicare levy, and take-home pay instantly. Updated with the latest ATO tax rates including Stage 3 tax cuts.
Understanding your tax liability is essential for effective financial planning, yet navigating Australia's progressive tax system can be confusing. Our free tax calculator takes the complexity out of tax calculations by instantly showing you exactly how much income tax you will pay, what your Medicare levy contribution is, and how HELP debt repayments affect your take-home pay.
Whether you are negotiating a salary, budgeting for the year ahead, or simply curious about how the Stage 3 tax cuts have benefited you, this calculator provides accurate estimates based on the official Australian Taxation Office rates for the 2025-2026 financial year. Simply enter your annual income, select your preferences, and receive a detailed breakdown of your tax obligations in seconds.
Using our Australian tax calculator is straightforward. Enter your annual gross income (your salary before any deductions) in the income field. Select how often you are paid to see your take-home pay broken down by pay period. Choose the relevant financial year, and toggle the options for Medicare levy, HELP debt, and non-resident status based on your circumstances.
The calculator instantly displays your income tax, Medicare levy (if applicable), HELP repayments (if selected), total deductions, and your net take-home pay. The tax bracket breakdown shows how your income is taxed across different brackets, while the effective tax rate tells you the overall percentage of your income going to tax.
No, this calculator estimates tax based on your gross income before any deductions. Work-related expenses, charitable donations, and other deductions reduce your taxable income. To see your tax liability after deductions, subtract your estimated deductions from your gross income and enter that figure into the calculator.
Several factors can cause differences: tax offsets (like the Low and Middle Income Tax Offset), deductions, income from multiple sources, capital gains, and individual circumstances not captured here. This calculator provides a solid baseline estimate but is not a substitute for a complete tax return calculation or professional advice.
Enter your gross salary before superannuation. Employer super guarantee payments (currently 11.5%) are paid on top of your salary and are not part of your taxable income. Salary sacrifice super contributions, however, reduce your taxable income, so if you salary sacrifice, you would enter your salary minus those contributions.
The following tax rates apply to Australian residents for the 2025-26 financial year. These rates include the Stage 3 tax cuts that came into effect on 1 July 2024.
| Taxable Income | Tax Rate | Tax on This Income |
|---|---|---|
| $0 – $18,200 | 0% | Nil |
| $18,201 – $45,000 | 16% | 16c for each $1 over $18,200 |
| $45,001 – $135,000 | 30% | $4,288 plus 30c for each $1 over $45,000 |
| $135,001 – $190,000 | 37% | $31,288 plus 37c for each $1 over $135,000 |
| $190,001 and over | 45% | $51,638 plus 45c for each $1 over $190,000 |
Most Australian residents pay a Medicare levy of 2% of their taxable income. Low-income earners may be eligible for a reduction or exemption.
If you have a HELP debt, repayments start when your income exceeds $54,435 (2025-26). Rates range from 1% to 10% based on your income.
The Australian financial year runs from 1 July to 30 June. The 2025-26 financial year runs from 1 July 2025 to 30 June 2026.
HELP repayments are calculated based on your repayment income and collected through the tax system.
| Repayment Income | Repayment Rate |
|---|---|
| Below $54,435 | Nil |
| $54,435 – $62,850 | 1.0% |
| $62,851 – $66,620 | 2.0% |
| $66,621 – $70,618 | 2.5% |
| $70,619 – $74,855 | 3.0% |
| $74,856 – $79,346 | 3.5% |
| $79,347 – $84,107 | 4.0% |
| $84,108 – $89,154 | 4.5% |
| $89,155 – $94,503 | 5.0% |
| $94,504 – $100,174 | 5.5% |
| $100,175 – $106,185 | 6.0% |
| $106,186 – $112,556 | 6.5% |
| $112,557 – $119,309 | 7.0% |
| $119,310 – $126,467 | 7.5% |
| $126,468 – $134,056 | 8.0% |
| $134,057 – $142,100 | 8.5% |
| $142,101 – $150,626 | 9.0% |
| $150,627 – $159,663 | 9.5% |
| $159,664 and above | 10.0% |
Australian income tax is calculated using a progressive tax system. This means different portions of your income are taxed at different rates. The first $18,200 is tax-free (tax-free threshold), and rates increase as your income rises through each tax bracket.
The Stage 3 tax cuts came into effect on 1 July 2024. Key changes include: the 19% tax rate reduced to 16%, the 32.5% rate reduced to 30%, the 37% bracket threshold increased to $135,000, and the 45% bracket threshold increased to $190,000.
Most Australian residents for tax purposes pay the 2% Medicare levy. You may qualify for a reduction or exemption if you're a low-income earner, have certain medical conditions, or are in other specific circumstances.
You start making HELP repayments when your repayment income exceeds the minimum threshold ($54,435 for 2025-26). Repayments are calculated as a percentage of your income and collected through the tax system.
The tax-free threshold is $18,200. If you're an Australian resident for tax purposes, the first $18,200 of your income is not taxed. Non-residents do not have access to the tax-free threshold.
Tax residency is different from citizenship or visa status. Generally, you're a resident if Australia is your permanent home, you've been in Australia for more than half the tax year, or you're an Australian Government employee posted overseas.
This calculator provides estimates based on current ATO tax rates. It's designed for general guidance only. For complex tax situations, superannuation, deductions, or offsets, please consult a registered tax agent or the ATO.
Common deductions include work-related expenses (uniforms, tools, travel), self-education expenses, working from home costs, and charitable donations. Keep records of all expenses you intend to claim.
Explore our in-depth guides to better understand Australian taxation and maximise your financial outcomes.
Learn how the progressive tax system works, current tax rates, and how to calculate your income tax liability.
Read ArticleComprehensive guide to the Stage 3 tax cuts implemented in July 2024 and how they affect your take-home pay.
Read ArticleLegal strategies to minimise your tax liability, from superannuation contributions to legitimate deductions.
Read ArticleWelcome to tax-calculator.com.au, Australia's trusted free online income tax calculator. Our calculator is designed to help Australian residents and workers understand their tax obligations for the 2025-2026 financial year and beyond.
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) uses a progressive tax system where different portions of your income are taxed at different rates. This means as your income increases, higher portions are taxed at higher rates through various tax brackets. Our calculator automatically applies these brackets to give you an accurate estimate of your tax liability.
From 1 July 2024, significant changes came into effect under the revised Stage 3 tax cuts. The 19 cent tax rate was reduced to 16 cents, benefiting all taxpayers earning above the tax-free threshold. The 32.5% marginal rate dropped to 30%, and threshold adjustments mean Australians keep more of their hard-earned money. These changes are reflected in our 2025-26 calculations.
The Medicare levy is a 2% tax that helps fund Australia's public health system. Most Australian residents for tax purposes are required to pay this levy. Low-income earners may be eligible for reductions or exemptions. Additionally, higher-income earners without appropriate private health insurance may need to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge.
If you have a Higher Education Loan Program (HELP) debt, also known as HECS, repayments are calculated based on your repayment income. For the 2025-26 financial year, compulsory repayments begin when your income exceeds $54,435. Our calculator includes HELP repayment calculations to give you a complete picture of your take-home pay.
Simply enter your annual gross income, select your pay frequency, and choose your financial year. Our calculator instantly shows your estimated income tax, Medicare levy, any HELP repayments, and your net take-home pay. You can toggle options for Medicare levy inclusion, HELP debt, and non-resident status for personalised results.
Effective tax planning can help you minimise your tax liability legally. Consider maximising your superannuation contributions, claiming all eligible work-related deductions, keeping accurate records throughout the year, and consulting with a registered tax agent for complex situations. Remember, the Australian financial year runs from 1 July to 30 June.
This tax calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial or tax advice. Tax calculations can be complex and may vary based on individual circumstances, deductions, offsets, and other factors not captured in this calculator. For accurate tax advice, please consult a registered tax agent or contact the Australian Taxation Office directly. All tax rates and thresholds are sourced from official ATO publications and are current as of January 2026.